synnefo || ns || apt || mq || db || gunicorn || apache || webproject || astakos || cms || pithos || cyclades || kamaki || backends
The following applies to ns node. You will create an DNS to resolve all FQDNs used by both synnefo and backend nodes. All we need here is to have a physical node - ip - role mapping.
- domain to use: example.com
- nodes’ IPv4 subnet: 4.3.2.0/24
For the sake of simplicity we assume we have 6 nodes assinged the following roles:
hostname | IP | roles | FQDN |
---|---|---|---|
node1 | 4.3.2.1 | ns,router,client,astakos,qh | accounts.example.com |
node2 | 4.3.2.2 | cyclades | cyclades.example.com |
node3 | 4.3.2.3 | pithos | pithos.example.com |
node4 | 4.3.2.4 | cms | cms.example.com |
node5 | 4.3.2.5 | db | db.example.com |
node6 | 4.3.2.6 | mq | mq.example.com |
node1 | 4.3.2.100 | master | ganeti.example.com |
First install the corresponding package:
# apt-get install bind9
In /etc/bind/zones/example.com add:
$TTL 14400
$origin example.com.
@ IN SOA ns.example.com. admin.example.com. (
2012111903; the Serial Number
172800; the Refresh Rate
7200; the Retry Time
604800; the Expiration Time
3600; the Minimum Time
)
@ IN NS ns.example.com.
@ IN A 4.3.2.1
ns IN A 4.3.2.1
localhost IN A 127.0.0.1
example.com. IN MX 10 example.com.
mail IN CNAME example.com.
www IN CNAME example.com.
accounts IN CNAME node1.example.com.
cyclades IN CNAME node2.example.com.
pithos IN CNAME node3.example.com.
cms IN CNAME node4.example.com.
db IN CNAME node5.example.com.
mq IN CNAME node6.example.com.
qh IN CNAME node1.example.com.
node1 IN A 4.3.2.1
node2 IN A 4.3.2.2
node3 IN A 4.3.2.3
node4 IN A 4.3.2.4
node5 IN A 4.3.2.5
node6 IN A 4.3.2.6
ganeti IN A 4.3.2.100
In /etc/bind/rev/0-24.2.3.4.in-addr.arpa.zone add:
$TTL 86400
$ORIGIN 2.3.4.in-addr.arpa.
@ IN SOA ns.example.com. admin.skata.com. (
2012070900; the Serial Number
172800; the Refresh Rate
7200; the Retry Time
604800; the Expiration Time
3600 ; the Minimum Time
)
@ IN NS ns.example.com.
1 IN PTR node1.example.com.
2 IN PTR node2.example.com.
3 IN PTR node3.example.com.
4 IN PTR node4.example.com.
5 IN PTR node5.example.com.
6 IN PTR node6.example.com.
In /etc/bind/named.conf.local add:
zone "example.com" in {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/zones/example.com";
};
zone "0-24.2.3.4.in-addr.arpa" in {
type master;
file "/etc/bind/rev/0-24.2.3.4.in-addr.arpa.zone";
};
And then restart the service:
# /etc/init.d/bind9 restart
In all synnefo and backend nodes add in /etc/resolv.conf:
domain example.com
search example.com
nameserver 4.3.2.1
Try to ping all FQDNs.